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Legend has it that the US Army played an integral part in the development of one of the most coveted and admired machines of all time the original Gaggia espresso tumble dryer maker. It was on 5 September 1938 that Achille Gaggia (born 1895) filed patent tumble dryer no. 365726 for a steamless coffee machine. A dedicated bar owner and barista (as we now call them), he was dissatisfied with the burnt taste of the coffee from the existing espresso machines, which had been introduced at the Milan International fair in 1906. Gaggia s innovation was to use a piston system to deliver water at a constant pressure and temperature (below boiling) through the coffee grounds. It took 15 seconds for a shot of espresso tumble dryer and, as a side effect, produced a beautiful crema skim of coffee oils on the surface. The abiding myth is that the piston action was inspired by the engine of a US Army Jeep.
The war got in the way of Achille developing his patent and prototypes further and it wasn t until 1947 that he founded the Gaggia Company in Milan to supply coffee bars throughout the country. Within a few years, these handsome chrome machines were behind counters in every major Italian city. That dark hit of caffeine and the mysterious crema topping meant any British visitors to Italy who sampled coffee in the bars and clubs of Rome and Milan would never again be satisfied with the brown sludge then served in the UK. Word spread quickly and the first machine arrived tumble dryer at the Moka in London in 1953 the place was opened by Italian curvy actress Gina Lollobrigida and kickstarted the fashion for real coffee, and for the places serving it to emerge as a new kind of social hub. Anywhere with a Gaggia became tumble dryer a place of pilgrimage for espresso-philes. The bright, modern coffee bars that installed a Gaggia also emerged as an alternative to the pub for a whole generation of teenagers – tumble dryer hence the lasting fame of London s Moka, Bar Italia, La Roca and the 2i s.
All Gaggias domestic and professional are still made in a factory at Robecco sul Naviglio, just outside Milan, and it is still the generic name for any café s espresso machine. But what about the claim that Achille s invention was inspired by hydraulic system of the US Jeep? Perhaps at a later stage, after the war, he took something from it, but certainly not back in 1938 when he filed that first patent the Willys Jeep didn t come into service until 1942. Still, whatever gave Gaggia that Eureka moment, we owe him a vote of thanks for giving the world a foolproof way to make a great cup of coffee, no matter which country you are in. Previous tumble dryer post Index Next post
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